Blend homeschooling and therapy to create a tailored learning experience for your special needs child. Here's how:
- Schedule therapy as a core subject
- Use a flexible daily plan
- Integrate therapy goals into lessons
- Incorporate therapy tools in learning
- Collaborate with therapists
- Set up a therapy-friendly learning space
- Use multi-sensory teaching methods
- Add regular therapy breaks
- Track progress and challenges
- Practice self-care and seek support
Quick comparison of teaching methods:
Method | Best for | Example |
---|---|---|
Visual | Picture learners | The Good and the Beautiful curriculum |
Auditory | Sound-based learners | Greg Landry Homeschool Science |
Reading/Writing | Text-focused learners | Sonlight curriculum |
Kinesthetic | Hands-on learners | Timberdoodle curriculum |
By combining homeschooling with therapy, you can create a personalized education plan that meets your child's unique needs and helps them thrive.
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1. Make Therapy Sessions a Key Part of the Schedule
Therapy isn't just an extra - it's a core subject. Treat it like math or reading in your homeschool plan.
Here's how:
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Prioritize therapy: It's non-negotiable. Less academics on busy therapy days? That's okay.
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Plan around it: Block out therapy times first, then fit in other subjects.
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Find learning opportunities: Listen to audiobooks during therapy drives.
Cindy Rinna, a homeschooling parent, says:
"What if you looked at it as just another subject, like math or reading?"
This mindset helps blend therapy into your routine.
Homeschooling's flexibility is perfect for special needs kids. As Melissa, another homeschool mom, notes:
"Homeschooling offers great flexibility for your special needs child, which is even more important when you're taxed with getting your children all the therapy and medical appointments they may need."
Remember: Your schedule should work for your child, not the other way around.
2. Use a Schedule That Can Change
Homeschooling with therapy needs a flexible plan. Here's how to make one:
- List your must-dos
- Set loose time blocks
- Plan for peak times
- Add buffer time
- Use digital tools
- Review daily
- Be ready to change
Your schedule might not look like a typical school day. That's OK. Find what works for your family.
"Therapies 'count' as homeschool learning." - Author, Different By Design Learning
Remember: therapy is learning too. Don't feel bad about spending time on it.
Start simple. Begin with one subject and build from there. This way, you can adjust without feeling swamped.
3. Mix Therapy Goals with Lessons
Blending therapy goals with everyday lessons? It's a smart move. Here's how:
- Match subjects with therapy targets
Pick school activities that fit your child's therapy needs:
- Use reading tasks to work on speech sounds
- Practice social skills through history role-plays
- Build fine motor skills with science experiments
- Make therapy part of your curriculum
Treat therapy like a core subject. Plan for it just like math or reading.
- Use daily tasks as learning chances
Work on therapy goals during regular activities:
- Practice following directions while cooking
- Do math while sorting laundry
- Improve speech clarity during bedtime stories
- Team up with therapists
Ask therapists for ideas to include therapy goals in lessons.
- Track progress
Keep a simple log of your child's progress. It helps you see what's working.
"Therapies 'count' as homeschool learning." - Author, Different By Design Learning
This approach takes planning, but it's worth it. You'll create a more effective learning experience for your child.
4. Use Therapy Tools in Learning
Let's spice up your child's learning with some therapy tools. Here's the scoop:
Sensory aids: These help your kid focus and stay engaged.
Create a chill-out corner with fidget toys and bubble poppers. It's like a mini-spa for your child's brain! Try a weighted neck pillow - it's comfy and easy to clean. And don't forget the write-and-chill lap pad. It's perfect for doodling and practicing letters.
Communication devices: Make these your new best friends.
Keep that AAC device close by. Use it yourself to show how it's done. Stick to core words, not just situation-specific ones. Create chat opportunities all day:
"Want more snacks? Hit that 'more' button!" "Ball time! Press 'my turn' when you want to play." "Music time! Can you turn it 'on' and 'off'?"
Educational tools: These are your secret weapons.
Grab a 20-sided die for number fun. It's like math meets Dungeons & Dragons! Writing grips can turn messy scribbles into neat letters. And don't forget visual aids for non-verbal learning. Desktop screens and writing slopes? They're like mini-offices for better focus.
5. Work with Therapists
Teaming up with therapists can supercharge your homeschooling efforts. Here's how:
Set up monthly check-ins with your child's therapists. Use these meetings to review progress, tweak goals, and plan new activities.
Blend therapy into daily lessons. For example:
Use speech therapy techniques during reading time or work occupational therapy into handwriting practice.
Ask therapists for classroom tips. They might suggest:
- Focus-boosting techniques from an occupational therapist
- Communication strategies from a speech therapist
Bring therapy tools home. These could include fidget toys for concentration or visual aids for non-verbal learning.
Don't forget about school resources. Even as a homeschooler, you can:
- Request an Admission Review Dismissal (ARD) from your local district
- Join the review committee to determine available services
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6. Set Up a Learning Space That Works for Therapy Too
Creating a space for both learning and therapy is crucial for homeschooling kids with special needs. Here's how to do it:
Lighting
Ditch harsh overhead lights. Go for:
- Dimmer switches
- Table or floor lamps
- Natural light when possible
Good lighting cuts eyestrain and calms light-sensitive students.
Sound Control
Keep it quiet:
- Use noise-canceling headphones
- Add rugs or curtains to absorb sound
- Make a quiet corner with cushions
Seating
Pick chairs that support posture and allow movement:
- Wobble cushions
- Yoga balls
- Beanbag chairs
A 10th-grader named Jermaine found that using a beanbag chair during independent work boosted his focus and cut down on headaches.
Organization
Keep it tidy:
- Use labeled bins
- Clear surfaces
- Put up a visual schedule
Sensory Tools
Add items for sensory needs:
- Fidget toys
- Weighted blankets
- Textured items
Movement Space
Make room for physical activity:
- Clear area for stretching
- Mini-trampoline for breaks
- Balance boards during lessons
7. Use Different Ways to Teach
Kids with special needs often learn best with a mix of methods. Here's how to shake things up:
Mix Up Your Senses
Combine sight, sound, and touch in your lessons. For example:
- Show letter pictures
- Sing the ABC song
- Write letters in sand
Try Music
Music helps kids remember facts and learn language. It's perfect for out-of-the-box learners.
"Music makes learning fun and enjoyable." - Jamie, Author and Homeschooling Parent
Use Sign Language
Programs like Signing Time blend touch, hearing, and seeing. This can boost communication skills.
Add Movement
Let kids move while they learn:
- Stomp on flashcards
- Use a mini-trampoline during lessons
- Tap fingers while saying sounds
Make It Hands-On
Hands-on activities can speed up learning:
- Form letters with Play-Doh
- Write spelling words with soapy water on the sidewalk
- Use wooden Montessori letters for spelling
Pick the Right Tools
Choose tools based on your child's learning style:
Learning Style | Good Tools |
---|---|
Visual | Picture-heavy curricula (The Good and the Beautiful) |
Auditory | Programs with audio (Greg Landry Homeschool Science) |
Reading/Writing | Literature-based curricula (Sonlight) |
Kinesthetic | Hands-on curricula (Timberdoodle) |
8. Add Therapy Breaks
Homeschooling can be tough. Therapy breaks can help everyone stay focused. Here's how:
Schedule Regular Breaks
Plan short breaks throughout the day:
- Ages 3-9: Break every 15 minutes
- Older kids: Break every 45 minutes
Make Breaks Count
Use break time for therapy activities:
- Deep breathing: Try "belly breathing"
- Mindful movement: Move like animals
- Sensory activities: Jump on a trampoline or do animal walks
Tailor Activities to Your Child
Work with an occupational therapist to create a "sensory diet":
Sensory Need | Activities |
---|---|
Proprioceptive | Climbing, yoga, pushing furniture |
Vestibular | Swinging, spinning, rolling |
Tactile | Playing with sand, using therapy putty |
Keep It Consistent
Make therapy breaks a regular part of your day. It helps your child know what to expect.
"Without a break you will find that your children's ability to concentrate will suffer." - Supercharged Science
9. Keep Track of Progress and Problems
Tracking your child's progress is crucial for successful homeschooling with therapy. Here's how to do it:
1. Use a digital tool
Homeschool Tracker is an online tool for record keeping, planning, and reporting. It helps you log daily activities and track progress over time.
2. Create a portfolio
Collect your child's work samples, activity logs, and field trip descriptions. This visual overview shows their learning and growth.
3. Make a goal checklist
Set up a list of therapy and academic targets. Check them off as your child achieves them.
4. Keep a daily journal
Jot down observations about your child's activities, mood, and challenges. This helps you spot patterns and adjust your approach.
5. Work with therapists
Get regular progress reports from your child's therapists. Add these to your records for a complete picture of your child's development.
6. Use simple rubrics
Create basic checklists to evaluate your child's performance on specific tasks. It's a quick way to track progress.
Here's a sample progress tracking table:
Area | Goal | Progress | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Reading | Read 10 pages daily | 8/10 days | Struggles with longer words |
OT | Use scissors correctly | Improving | Can cut straight lines now |
Math | Learn multiplication tables | 5/12 tables mastered | Needs more practice with 7s and 8s |
Tracking isn't about grading. It's about understanding your child's journey and planning next steps. As Elizabeth Y. Hanson, an author on homeschooling, says:
"Grading is for a larger classroom when the teacher cannot possibly work individually with each student."
10. Take Care of Yourself and Get Help
Homeschooling while managing therapy is tough. Don't forget about your own needs. Here's how to look after yourself:
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Join a support group: Connect with other homeschooling parents through the Washington Homeschool Organization (WHO).
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Set aside "me time": Schedule 10-20 minutes daily for yourself.
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Stay healthy: Eat well and take breaks to avoid burnout.
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Find your tribe: Look for like-minded parents online or in-person.
"It takes a village. Being a homeschool mom can be lonely at times. It is so important to find your tribe, whether that be online or in person." - Catherine Wilde, homeschool mom and yoga teacher
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Ask for help: Reach out to friends and family when you need support.
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Consider professional help: If you're constantly overwhelmed, it's okay to seek help from a mental health professional.
Conclusion
Mixing homeschooling and therapy can work wonders for kids with special needs. Here's why:
- Kids learn at their own speed
- Less stress means better mental health
- Education and therapy blend smoothly
Parents who've tried it? They're seeing big results:
"My autistic son's been with Paige for almost 2 years. Amazing experience." - Nash's parent
"Truitt's weekly speech therapy with Miss Allison? Incredible progress in just 3 months." - Truitt's parent
These stories show how powerful this combo can be.
You're not alone in this. There's help out there:
- Online groups
- Local meetups
- Pros when you need them
Use the tips from this article to build a learning space that fits your child. It might take time to get it right, but it's worth it.
Your work matters. A lot. As you start, go easy on yourself and your kid. Every little win? That's worth a party.